In Nepal, a passport is supposed to open borders. It has mostly just opened a resounding court file. As police arrested a former finance minister in a money-laundering case, the anti-corruption body launched proceedings in an e-passport scandal valued at around $66 million.

A former treasurer behind bars

According to The Manila Times, Nepalese police reportedly arrested a former finance minister, Bishnu Paudel, in a money-laundering case. It would be the latest case targeting a senior official since the anti-corruption uprising that, in September 2025, toppled the government of KP Sharma Oli — the party of which Bishnu Paudel is said to be one of the vice-presidents.

The arrest would be part of a wave of cases against officials of the former administration, against a backdrop of popular demand for transparency born of the 2025 protests.

The Singha Durbar complex in Kathmandu.
Photo: Wikimedia Commons — Public domain — Singha Durbar, Nepal's administrative heart, at the centre of the ongoing cases.

The e-passport contract

In parallel, according to The Kathmandu Post, the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority (CIAA) reportedly filed charges against eighteen people — including the head of the passport department — over a biometric passport contract. The loss to the state is estimated at around 10.13 billion rupees, close to $66 million.

Those named would include ten government officials, two German companies — Muehlbauer ID Services and Veridos GmbH, tasked with printing the passports — as well as local executives and agents. Investigators are said to suspect manipulation of the contract's technical and financial assessments.

😏 The cynical take
A document meant to prove your identity to the whole world, whose contract mostly seems to have blurred that of a few signatures.

Two files, one mistrust

Money laundering on one side, a suspect public contract on the other: the two cases feed the same climate of distrust towards Nepal's former ruling class. They come as the country seeks to turn the page on a system deemed opaque.

Magouilles & Compagnie verdict

The people and companies named enjoy the presumption of innocence, and Nepalese justice will have to establish responsibilities. But the irony remains: in a country where getting a passport can be an obstacle course, it is the contract to make them that moved the most money.